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This is the Central library of Aligarh Muslim University which is also the second largest university library in Asia ..

Aligarh guide · Culture and craft

Made in Aligarh

Maulana Azad Library, AMU, Aligarh: History, highlights and visitor guide

The seven-storey central library of Aligarh Muslim University, holding thousands of rare manuscripts, Mughal farmans and early printed books.

Aligarh Muslim University campusHeritage library30 to 60 minutes

Updated

Photo: AJ12119 · CC BY-SA 4.0

The short answer

Maulana Azad Library, AMU: what visitors should know first

Go for the building and its story rather than a browsing visit. The collections are mostly held for students and researchers, so expect to see the exterior and perhaps the lobby. Enquire at the university about visits before you make the trip.

History and context

The story behind Maulana Azad Library, AMU

The library's foundation was laid in 1877, when the college was established, and it was first named the Lytton Library. The present building was inaugurated by Jawaharlal Nehru in 1960 and the library was renamed after Maulana Azad.

It holds about 1.8 million documents, including books, periodicals, pamphlets, manuscripts, paintings and photographs, including 15,162 rare manuscripts.

Useful facts

Maulana Azad Library, AMU facts at a glance

Location
Aligarh Muslim University campus
Experience type
Heritage library exterior; interior by arrangement
Known for
Rare manuscripts, Mughal farmans and early printed books
Built
Foundation 1877; present building 1960
Scale
Seven floors in about 4.75 acres of grounds

Why it matters

Why Maulana Azad Library, AMU is worth your time

A university library tells you what a university values. This one began in 1877 as the Lytton Library, named for the then Viceroy, when the founding college was still young. Its collections of Persian, Arabic, Urdu and Sanskrit-related manuscripts show how closely the Aligarh project tied modern education to the study of older learning.

The library also preserves the personal book collection of the poet Kaifi Azmi, a donation of around 5,000 books. For a visitor with an interest in books or Urdu literature, it is one of the main reasons to include the campus.

Highlights

What not to miss

  1. 01

    The building and gardens

    A seven-storey block set in lawns, easy to appreciate from the outside.

  2. 02

    Manuscript holdings

    More than 15,000 rare manuscripts, including Mughal farmans and Persian and Arabic works.

  3. 03

    The Kaifi Azmi gift

    Around 5,000 books from the poet's personal collection form part of the library's holdings.

Plan your visit

How to experience it

Approach the library as a landmark on a campus walk. The building stands in about 4.75 acres of lawns and gardens, with a seven-storey block and large reading halls that seat around 2,000 students at a time. It was opened in its present form by Jawaharlal Nehru in 1960 and renamed for Maulana Azad, India's first Education Minister.

If you can arrange access through the university, the manuscripts are the draw. The library holds more than 15,000 rare manuscripts, Mughal farmans, Mughal paintings and an early printed 1572 Latin edition of Ibn al-Haytham's Book of Optics. These are conservation-sensitive items and are not displayed like a museum, so a visit is by arrangement.

Plan the library as part of a half day on campus with Victoria Gate, Strachey Hall and Sir Syed House. Keep expectations modest on a first visit and treat anything beyond the exterior as a bonus.

Plan with confidence

Small decisions that make the visit easier.

  • Write to or call the library before visiting if you want to see anything inside
  • Carry photo ID
  • Keep voices low; it is a working library
  • Combine with Sir Syed House and Strachey Hall

Know before you go

Timing, access and comfort

Area
Aligarh Muslim University campus
Time needed
30 to 60 minutes
Best time
Weekday mornings, October to March
Walking level
Easy
Senior comfort
The grounds are level and green, with gardens around the building. Inside, the building has several floors, so ask about lift access if stairs are a problem.
Tickets and access
Reading rooms serve members of the university. Public access to the manuscript collection is not published; contact the library in advance and carry photo ID.

Best for

Plan it with

Plan the practical part

Hotels near Maulana Azad Library, AMU

Staying close keeps journeys short — useful for early starts and for anyone who tires quickly.

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Travelling with parents?

The grounds are level and green, with gardens around the building. Inside, the building has several floors, so ask about lift access if stairs are a problem.

Raahzo can arrange an arrival or day companion who handles tickets, queues and pacing, and keeps the family updated.

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FAQs

Can tourists visit the Maulana Azad Library?

Public access is not clearly published. The reading rooms serve university members, so write or enquire in advance.

What is the library known for?

Its manuscript collection of more than 15,000 items, including Mughal farmans, and early printed works.

Who opened the present building?

Jawaharlal Nehru inaugurated it in 1960.

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

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