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Sholayar Dam reservoir among forested hills

Athirappilly guide · Places to visit

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Sholayar Dam and Malakkappara, Athirappilly: History, highlights and visitor guide

The far end of the forest road: Malakkappara on the Tamil Nadu border among tea estates, with the Sholayar hydro dam and reservoir a few kilometres further. A long half-day from Athirappilly.

Malakkappara and Sholayar, Thrissur district, at the Kerala–Tamil Nadu borderHill-end day trip5–7 hours return from Athirappilly

Updated

Photo: Ranjithsiji · CC BY-SA 4.0

The short answer

Sholayar Dam and Malakkappara: what visitors should know first

Only if you want a full day on the road. The reward is a high, cooler landscape and a big reservoir, but the journey is long, regulated and can be spoiled by cloud or rain. Skip it if time is short or anyone is prone to car sickness.

History and context

The story behind Sholayar Dam and Malakkappara

Malakkappara lies on the Kerala–Tamil Nadu border at about 948 m, with a Tata tea estate and forest under the Kerala Forest Department. The Sholayar dam is operated by the Kerala State Electricity Board; its power station was commissioned in 1961 and the dam works completed around 1965, with a reported installed capacity of 54 MW. Sources give differing heights for the dam, so none is quoted here.

Useful facts

Sholayar Dam and Malakkappara facts at a glance

Location
Malakkappara, Thrissur district, on the Tamil Nadu border; about 86 km from Chalakudy by SH 21
Elevation
About 950 m at Malakkappara
Dam operator
Kerala State Electricity Board
Best for
A full-day scenic drive
Access
Via the Vazhachal forest checkpost; dam access to be confirmed

Why it matters

Why Sholayar Dam and Malakkappara is worth your time

Malakkappara gives a sense of how far the Sholayar forest extends. After the crowds at the main falls, the road's end, with its high tea country and big reservoir, feels like a different region, and it explains why the forest here is considered important for elephants, hornbills and other wildlife.

The Sholayar dam is also a significant part of the Chalakudy River's story. Operated by the Kerala State Electricity Board, it was developed in the 1960s as part of the river's hydropower system. Seen alongside the free-flowing falls downriver, it shows the two sides of the river's use.

Highlights

What not to miss

  1. 01

    The high tea country

    Tea estates and forest meet at Malakkappara, with cooler air and wide views.

  2. 02

    Sholayar reservoir

    A large reservoir ringed by forested hills, best seen early on a clear morning.

  3. 03

    The drive itself

    The journey through rainforest is the real attraction, with Charpa and Peringalkuthu on the way.

Plan your visit

How to experience it

Plan the day as a drive with a few stops, not a hike. Leave Athirappilly early, pass the Vazhachal checkpost as it opens, and take the forest road through Charpa and the Peringalkuthu reservoir area. About 86 km from Chalakudy the highway ends at Malakkappara, a small border settlement at roughly 950 metres surrounded by tea estate and forest.

The Sholayar dam and reservoir lie a few kilometres further. On a clear day the reservoir is large and still, ringed by forested hills. Whether you can go close to the dam depends on current electricity-board rules, so do not count on it. Mist and cloud can hide the view for long periods, and the weather is cooler than at Athirappilly.

Many travellers turn back at Malakkappara. Others continue into Tamil Nadu towards Valparai, but that needs separate planning. Be back through the Vazhachal checkpost before it closes.

Plan with confidence

Small decisions that make the visit easier.

  • Start early and be back through Vazhachal before the checkpost closes
  • Carry water, food and medicines; services are very limited
  • Check the weather; cloud and rain can hide the view
  • Confirm dam access with KSEB or the forest staff
  • Do not leave your vehicle in the forest section

Know before you go

Timing, access and comfort

Area
Malakkappara and Sholayar, Thrissur district, at the Kerala–Tamil Nadu border
Time needed
5–7 hours return from Athirappilly
Best time
September to January mornings; avoid heavy monsoon days
Walking level
Easy
Senior comfort
Little walking is involved at viewpoints, but the day is long with forest stretches, few facilities and a bumpy road in places. Older travellers should carry water, medicines and food, and plan an early start and return before the forest gate closes.
Tickets and access
The route needs passage through the Vazhachal forest checkpost, with vehicle hours reported as about 6 am to 6 pm. Access to the Sholayar dam is controlled by the Kerala State Electricity Board; confirm whether visitors are currently allowed and at what hours.

Best for

Plan it with

Plan the practical part

Hotels near Sholayar Dam and Malakkappara

Staying close keeps journeys short — useful for early starts and for anyone who tires quickly.

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Travelling with parents?

Little walking is involved at viewpoints, but the day is long with forest stretches, few facilities and a bumpy road in places. Older travellers should carry water, medicines and food, and plan an early start and return before the forest gate closes.

Raahzo can arrange an arrival or day companion who handles tickets, queues and pacing, and keeps the family updated.

See concierge support

FAQs

How far is Malakkappara from Athirappilly?

SH 21 runs about 86 km from Chalakudy to Malakkappara, with Athirappilly roughly 30 km along it, so around 55 km beyond Athirappilly.

Can we visit the Sholayar dam?

Access is controlled by the electricity board and can change. Ask at the forest checkpost or local tourism office before you go.

Is it worth the time?

For a full-day drive in good weather, yes. If you have only a few hours, stay with the three falls and Thumboormuzhi.

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

Continue exploring

More places to visit in Athirappilly

Athirappilly, Chalakudy taluk, Thrissur district, at the foot of the Sholayar range

Athirappilly Falls

Kerala's best-known waterfall, a broad, segmented drop of the Chalakudy River at the foot of the Sholayar forests. Go for the thunder in the monsoon and the calmer, safer viewing from September to January.

  • Rainforest waterfall
Places to visitVis M · CC BY-SA 4.0

On the Athirappilly to Vazhachal forest road, between the two main falls

Charpa Falls

A tall, thin waterfall that tumbles beside the forest road between Athirappilly and Vazhachal. In monsoon it is spectacular from the car window; in dry months it can disappear altogether.

  • 10–20 minutes
  • Roadside falls

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