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The Cheruthoni Dam, located in Idukki District, Kerala, India, is a 138m tall concrete gravity dam. This dam was constructed as part of the Idukki Hydroelectric

Idukki guide · Places to visit

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Cheruthoni Dam, Idukki: History, highlights and visitor guide

A 138-metre concrete gravity dam about a kilometre west of the Idukki arch, with the floodgates that control the reservoir. It is the practical entry point for dam visits and a landmark of the 2018 floods.

Cheruthoni, Vazhathope panchayat, Idukki districtGravity dam45 minutes to 1.5 hours, usually combined with Idukki Arch Dam

Updated

Photo: KSEB · CC BY-SA 2.5

The short answer

Cheruthoni Dam: what visitors should know first

Worth seeing as part of the dam visit rather than a separate trip. It is where the ticket counter and entry gate sit when public access is open, and its spillway gates explain how the reservoir is managed. Plan it with Idukki Arch Dam on the same morning.

History and context

The story behind Cheruthoni Dam

The dam was built for the Idukki Hydroelectric Project and owned by the Kerala State Electricity Board; Wikipedia gives its completion as 1976, with storage beginning in 1973. It is a straight gravity concrete dam about 138.2 m high and 650.9 m long.

Its seven gates (five radial, two vertical) were raised for the first time on 9 and 10 August 2018. Public visits were suspended after a July 2023 security incident and were reopened in seasonal windows afterwards.

Useful facts

Cheruthoni Dam facts at a glance

Location
Cheruthoni, about 1 km west of Idukki Arch Dam
Type
Straight concrete gravity dam
Size
About 138 m high, 651 m long
Gates
Five radial and two vertical spillway gates
Owner
Kerala State Electricity Board
Access
Seasonal public windows; check current notice

Why it matters

Why Cheruthoni Dam is worth your time

Cheruthoni is the working half of the Idukki project. It is the straight gravity dam, about 138 metres high and 650 metres long, that carries the floodgates which control reservoir levels, and Wikipedia calls it the highest gravity dam in Kerala. Without it, the slender arch in the gorge would have no way of releasing flood water safely.

It is also the dam most people associate with the 2018 floods. When the gates were lifted that August, the release was widely followed in Kerala, and the event made the people downstream aware of how closely the three dams are managed. Standing on the crest, with the gates visible, makes that part of recent Kerala history easy to understand.

Highlights

What not to miss

  1. 01

    The spillway gates

    Five radial and two vertical gates show how the reservoir is controlled.

  2. 02

    Crest views

    The crest looks across the reservoir to forested ridges of the sanctuary.

  3. 03

    Buggy ride option

    In the 2025 season, buggy cars on the dam top helped visitors who did not want to walk.

Plan your visit

How to experience it

Start at the entry gate on the Cheruthoni side, clear the security check, then walk along the dam top towards the Idukki arch, or take the buggy cars on the crest. From the Cheruthoni crest you look over the spillway gates on one side and the wide reservoir on the other, and on a clear day the hills around the lake frame the view.

Look at the spillway. Seven gates, five radial and two vertical, sit on the chute-type spillway, and in August 2018 the radial gates were opened during the monsoon for the first time in the dam's history. That context makes the large concrete structure feel less abstract and explains why public access is closed during heavy-rain alerts.

Cheruthoni town below has simple shops and tea stalls, and Hill View Park and the Forest Department boat landing at Vellapara are close, so the dam fits easily into a half-day loop around the reservoir.

Plan with confidence

Small decisions that make the visit easier.

  • Check the access dates before you set out
  • Arrive near opening time to avoid queues
  • Carry water and a hat; the crest has little shade
  • Avoid Wednesdays and rain-alert days
  • Keep ID and tickets handy for security

Know before you go

Timing, access and comfort

Area
Cheruthoni, Vazhathope panchayat, Idukki district
Time needed
45 minutes to 1.5 hours, usually combined with Idukki Arch Dam
Best time
Morning when the dam is open to visitors; the monsoon fills the reservoir but increases closures
Walking level
Easy
Senior comfort
The crest and approach are level, but the paved top has little shade and long queues at security. Seating is limited. If your parent finds queues tiring, ask about the buggy cars used on the dam crest in the 2025 season and arrive at opening time.
Tickets and access
When the state opens the dams, Cheruthoni is where most visitors enter, and a ticket counter near the entry gate sells slots left over from online booking. Dates are announced seasonally (1 September to 30 November in 2025), so check the current notice and the Kerala hydel tourism site before driving out.

Best for

Plan it with

Plan the practical part

Hotels near Cheruthoni Dam

Staying close keeps journeys short — useful for early starts and for anyone who tires quickly.

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Travelling with parents?

The crest and approach are level, but the paved top has little shade and long queues at security. Seating is limited. If your parent finds queues tiring, ask about the buggy cars used on the dam crest in the 2025 season and arrive at opening time.

Raahzo can arrange an arrival or day companion who handles tickets, queues and pacing, and keeps the family updated.

See concierge support

FAQs

Is Cheruthoni Dam open every day?

Only in seasonal access windows. In 2025 visits were allowed from 1 September to 30 November, with Wednesdays closed for inspection. Check the current notice.

Why was Cheruthoni Dam in the news in 2018?

Its floodgates were opened on 9 August 2018 during heavy monsoon rain, the first release from the dam, and all five radial gates were raised the next day.

Is Cheruthoni the same as Idukki dam?

No. Cheruthoni is a gravity dam about a kilometre west of the arch dam. Both form part of the Idukki Reservoir with the Kulamavu dam.

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

Continue exploring

More places to visit in Idukki

Near Nedumkandam, about 25 km from Kattappana, Idukki district

Ramakkalmedu

A windy hilltop in the eastern part of Idukki district with the Kuravan and Kurathi statue and long views over Tamil Nadu. It sits well to the east of the dams, so treat it as a separate outing.

  • Windy hilltop

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