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Longtail boats at Ko Lanta, the working boats of the island's coast

Koh Lanta guide · Culture and craft

Made in Koh Lanta

Chao Leh (sea people) culture, Koh Lanta: History, highlights and visitor guide

The Chao Leh, or sea people, have lived on Lanta for generations. Learn about their stilt villages and boat-floating ceremonies, and visit with respect.

East coast and Lanta Old Town area, Ko Lanta YaiLiving culture1 to 2 hours

Updated

Photo: Thomas Quine · CC BY-SA 2.0

The short answer

Chao Leh (sea people) culture: what visitors should know first

Go if you want to understand the island beyond its beaches, and go with care: this is a living community, not an attraction. Visit in the daytime, ask before photographing, and consider a guided visit.

History and context

The story behind Chao Leh (sea people) culture

Wikipedia's Moken article notes that the Orang Lanta are a mixed group that formed when Malays settled the Lanta Islands, where the Orang Sireh had lived before, and groups them under the wider sea-people umbrella. Terms such as Chao Leh are used loosely for several related groups, so avoid assuming a single identity.

Useful facts

Chao Leh (sea people) culture facts at a glance

Location
Near Lanta Old Town and on the east coast of Ko Lanta Yai
Experience type
Cultural visit, best with a local guide
Known for
Stilt houses and boat-floating ceremonies
Ceremony timing
Full moons of the sixth and eleventh lunar months
Visitor note
Residential community; ask before photographing

Why it matters

Why Chao Leh (sea people) culture is worth your time

The Chao Leh are one of the island's oldest communities, and their way of life is tied to the sea rather than the resorts. Understanding that helps a visitor see Lanta as a place with a living culture, not just a beach.

The ceremonies are a good example. Wikivoyage describes the loi ruea, or floating boat, ritual as symbolically carrying away evil, and Wikipedia notes that boat-floating ceremonies are held on the full moons of the sixth and eleventh months. Visitors should treat these as community events and observe quietly from the edge.

Highlights

What not to miss

  1. 01

    Stilt houses

    Homes are built between the high and low tide marks near Lanta Old Town.

  2. 02

    Boat-floating ceremony

    A ritual on the full moons of the sixth and eleventh months, observed quietly from the edge.

  3. 03

    Respectful visiting

    Go with a local guide if you can, and buy from local stalls.

Plan your visit

How to experience it

Wikipedia describes Krabi and Ko Lanta as home to Buddhists, Thai-Chinese, Muslims and sea people, and notes that the Chao Leh live on Ko Lanta and that their lifestyle has been relatively unaffected by tourism. Wikivoyage describes a sea gypsy village with stilt houses built between the high and low tide marks, near Lanta Old Town.

If you visit, treat it as a neighbourhood, not a show. Walk quietly, keep voices low, ask before taking photos, and do not hand out sweets or money to children. A locally led tour is a better way to learn, as a guide can introduce you properly and explain what is appropriate. If your timing coincides, Wikipedia says a Chao Ley clan on Ko Lanta Yai holds boat-floating ceremonies on the full moons of the sixth and eleventh lunar months.

Combine the visit with Lanta Old Town, where the same communities share the harbour, and be ready for modest facilities. Spend money by buying from local stalls or eating at family restaurants.

Plan with confidence

Small decisions that make the visit easier.

  • Ask before photographing people or homes
  • Dress modestly, shoulders and knees covered
  • Consider a locally led tour
  • Do not give sweets or money to children

Know before you go

Timing, access and comfort

Area
East coast and Lanta Old Town area, Ko Lanta Yai
Time needed
1 to 2 hours
Best time
Daytime; ceremonies follow the lunar calendar
Walking level
Easy
Senior comfort
Visits are mostly walks on flat paths, but stilt villages and piers have uneven boards and gaps, so choose footwear with a good grip. Seating and shade are limited.
Tickets and access
No ticket, but this is a residential community. Ask before photographing people or homes, avoid walking into houses, and consider joining a locally guided visit rather than turning up alone.

Best for

Plan it with

Plan the practical part

Hotels near Chao Leh (sea people) culture

Staying close keeps journeys short — useful for early starts and for anyone who tires quickly.

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Travelling with parents?

Visits are mostly walks on flat paths, but stilt villages and piers have uneven boards and gaps, so choose footwear with a good grip. Seating and shade are limited.

Raahzo can arrange an arrival or day companion who handles tickets, queues and pacing, and keeps the family updated.

See concierge support

FAQs

Can I visit the sea-people villages?

Yes, but treat them as residential communities. Ask before photographing, and consider a guided visit.

When is the boat-floating ceremony?

Wikipedia says it is held on the full moons of the sixth and eleventh lunar months, so dates change each year. Ask locally.

Is this a tourist attraction?

No. It is a living community, so go quietly and respectfully.

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

Continue exploring

More culture and craft in Koh Lanta

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