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Kota Kinabalu (Sabah): Atkinson Clock Tower)

Kota Kinabalu guide · Places to visit

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Atkinson Clock Tower, Kota Kinabalu: History, highlights and visitor guide

The oldest standing structure in Kota Kinabalu, a small wooden clock tower of 1905 on a bluff above the town, built in memory of Jesselton's first district officer.

Signal Hill Road, above the old town centreHeritage tower20 to 30 minutes

Updated

Photo: CEphoto, Uwe Aranas · CC BY-SA 3.0

The short answer

Atkinson Clock Tower: what visitors should know first

Yes, as a short stop. The tower is small and you only view the outside, so combine it with the Signal Hill walk or Gaya Street rather than making a separate trip.

History and context

The story behind Atkinson Clock Tower

The tower was dedicated to Francis George Atkinson, Jesselton's first district officer, who died of malaria in 1902 aged 28. His mother donated a clock for the town, and the tower was completed in 1905 and used as a landmark by ships into the 1950s.

Japanese machine-gun fire damaged the dial in the war and a local watch dealer repaired the clock afterwards. It was renovated in 1959, gazetted in 1983, and included among Sabah heritage sites gazetted in 2018.

Useful facts

Atkinson Clock Tower facts at a glance

Location
Signal Hill Road, above central Kota Kinabalu
Built
1905
Height
About 15 m
Named for
Francis George Atkinson, first district officer
Status
Oldest standing structure in the city, gazetted heritage

Why it matters

Why Atkinson Clock Tower is worth your time

The clock tower is a rare physical link to the town's beginnings. It was completed in 1905, when Jesselton was a small trading port, and it survived Japanese gunfire and Allied bombing in the Second World War that destroyed most of the old town.

It also shows how residents have protected the city's history: it was gazetted as a heritage site in 1983, and public opposition shelved a proposal in 2017 to move it. For visitors it gives context to the modern city of glass towers below.

Highlights

What not to miss

  1. 01

    A 1905 survivor

    The tower outlasted the war that flattened most of Jesselton.

  2. 02

    The Leeds clock

    The two-faced clock was made in England and has been kept running by a local family.

  3. 03

    Gateway to the walk

    The Signal Hill walkway starts right beside it.

Plan your visit

How to experience it

Approach the tower from the foot of Signal Hill and take your time on the climb, since the slope is steady and the air is humid. Stand back to see the proportions: a square timber tower about 15 metres tall, topped with a weather vane, standing alone against the sky.

Read the information board and the heritage plaque to understand what you are looking at. Then look at the two-faced clock and the belfry detail. The clock mechanism was made in Leeds and has been repaired by a local watch-dealing family for generations, which is the kind of detail a short guide or the board will help you notice.

From here the Signal Hill treetop walk begins, so this is a natural starting point. If you are not walking the trail, enjoy the view across the harbour for a few minutes and head down towards Gaya Street for coffee.

Plan with confidence

Small decisions that make the visit easier.

  • Combine with the Signal Hill walk
  • Go early to avoid heat
  • Read the heritage plaque
  • Do not expect interior access

Know before you go

Timing, access and comfort

Area
Signal Hill Road, above the old town centre
Time needed
20 to 30 minutes
Best time
Morning, or late afternoon for softer light
Walking level
Moderate
Senior comfort
The tower sits on a bluff reached by a short uphill walk, with few benches and little shade. Taking a taxi to the top and walking down is the easiest way.
Tickets and access
The tower is viewed from outside and is not usually open inside. It is a gazetted heritage site; follow any signs and do not climb on the structure.

Best for

Plan it with

Plan the practical part

Hotels near Atkinson Clock Tower

Staying close keeps journeys short — useful for early starts and for anyone who tires quickly.

Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Prices are live on the partner site.

Travelling with parents?

The tower sits on a bluff reached by a short uphill walk, with few benches and little shade. Taking a taxi to the top and walking down is the easiest way.

Raahzo can arrange an arrival or day companion who handles tickets, queues and pacing, and keeps the family updated.

See concierge support

FAQs

Can I go inside?

The tower is generally seen from outside, so plan a brief visit.

Why is it called Atkinson?

It is named for Francis George Atkinson, the first district officer of Jesselton.

Is it far from Gaya Street?

It is a short walk from the Gaya Street area, but uphill.

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

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