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Hira Mahal in Nabha, the town beside Bir Mehaswala

Patiala guide · Places to visit

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Bir Mehaswala Wildlife Sanctuary, Patiala: History, highlights and visitor guide

A small 123-hectare sanctuary, listed by the state as Bir Mehas, on the edge of Nabha about 28 km from Patiala. Short, quiet and best added to a Nabha visit.

On the edge of Nabha, about 28 km from PatialaForest sanctuary1 to 2 hours, plus travel

Updated

Photo: Historiansimar · CC BY-SA 4.0

The short answer

Bir Mehaswala Wildlife Sanctuary: what visitors should know first

Combine it with a trip to Nabha rather than making a special journey. It is small, facilities are not published, and the forest office is the place to ask about access and opening times.

History and context

The story behind Bir Mehaswala Wildlife Sanctuary

One source gives its declaration as a sanctuary in 1896 under the Patiala state's fauna rules; this date is not firmly confirmed. It is now managed by the Punjab forest and wildlife department.

Useful facts

Bir Mehaswala Wildlife Sanctuary facts at a glance

Location
Edge of Nabha, about 28 km from Patiala
Official name
Bir Mehas Wildlife Sanctuary
Area
123.43 hectares
Distance from Nabha bus stand
About 1 km
Visitor facilities
None published
Nearest station
Nabha

Why it matters

Why Bir Mehaswala Wildlife Sanctuary is worth your time

Even a few dozen hectares of forest can be an anchor for local birds, and this one sits right by a town. Mehaswala is the smallest of the Patiala-area birs, and that is its interest: a protected forest patch right beside a town, showing how the princely states used to set land aside before cities grew.

For a visitor, that makes it a gentle, low-effort stop, particularly when combined with a day in Nabha. It will not fill a day, but it adds a quiet green interval to a town visit, and it is a fair option for older travellers with little energy.

Highlights

What not to miss

  1. 01

    Close to town

    About a kilometre from the Nabha bus stand, so it is easy to reach.

  2. 02

    A short, gentle walk

    The small area means a visit can be done in an hour or two.

  3. 03

    Two names

    The state lists it as Bir Mehas; tourism and local use say Mehaswala.

Plan your visit

How to experience it

Mehaswala, called Bir Mehas in the state's own list, lies about a kilometre from the Nabha bus stand and roughly 28 km from Patiala, so it is the easiest bir to fit into a Nabha outing. Drive to Nabha, see the town, then visit the forest in the cool early or late hours.

The tract is only 123.43 hectares, so a short walk covers it. Expect birds and small mammals rather than big herds, and use the visit as a calm pause. The date of its protection is given as 1896 by one source, linked to the old Patiala wildlife rules.

No facilities are published. Bring water and plan food in Nabha or Patiala.

Plan with confidence

Small decisions that make the visit easier.

  • Pair it with a visit to Nabha
  • Check access with the forest office
  • Carry water and wear a hat
  • Go early or late to avoid heat

Know before you go

Timing, access and comfort

Area
On the edge of Nabha, about 28 km from Patiala
Time needed
1 to 2 hours, plus travel
Best time
October to March, mornings
Walking level
Easy
Senior comfort
Small and close to town, so the distances are short, but seating and toilets are not published; go in cool weather and carry water.
Tickets and access
Entry rules and fees are not published. Check with the Patiala forest and wildlife office or at the gate before going.

Best for

Plan it with

Plan the practical part

Hotels near Bir Mehaswala Wildlife Sanctuary

Staying close keeps journeys short — useful for early starts and for anyone who tires quickly.

Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Prices are live on the partner site.

Travelling with parents?

Small and close to town, so the distances are short, but seating and toilets are not published; go in cool weather and carry water.

Raahzo can arrange an arrival or day companion who handles tickets, queues and pacing, and keeps the family updated.

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FAQs

Is Mehaswala the same as Bir Mehas?

Yes. The state wildlife department lists it as Bir Mehas; Mehaswala is the name often used locally.

How far is it from Patiala?

About 28 km, or roughly a kilometre from Nabha bus stand.

Is it big enough for a day?

No. It is small, so combine it with other things in Nabha.

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

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