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The terminal spur of the Kaimur Range near Sasaram

Sasaram guide · Places to visit

See Sasaram

Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary, Sasaram: History, highlights and visitor guide

Bihar's largest wildlife sanctuary, spread across the Kaimur plateau in Rohtas and Kaimur districts, with dry deciduous forest, seasonal streams and a string of waterfalls.

Kaimur plateau, Rohtas and Kaimur districts; the Sasaram and Bhabua sides give accessHill sanctuaryHalf day to full day

Updated

Photo: Caddy, Alexander E., 1895 · CC BY-SA 3.0

The short answer

Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary: what visitors should know first

Go for the forest and waterfalls, not for guaranteed animal sightings. Entry into a sanctuary can be restricted, so confirm access with the Divisional Forest Officer (Rohtas or Kaimur) before you plan a visit.

History and context

The story behind Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary

The sanctuary was established in 1979 and covers about 1,504.96 sq km across the Rohtas and Kaimur plateaus. Under India's Wild Life Protection Act, 1972, entry into a sanctuary is restricted unless permission is granted by the chief wildlife warden.

In 2024 the Centre gave in-principle approval to develop the sanctuary as a tiger reserve; access rules may change when that is notified.

Useful facts

Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary facts at a glance

Location
Kaimur and Rohtas districts, Bihar
Area
About 1,505 sq km
Established
1979
Forest type
Dry deciduous, dry sal and bamboo
Gateways
Sasaram and Bhabua
Visitor note
Entry rules not published; confirm with the forest office

Why it matters

Why Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary is worth your time

Kaimur is Bihar's largest wildlife sanctuary and a rare area of continuous forest in the state's southwest. Its hills hold seasonal streams, waterfalls and dry forest that shelter large mammals and many birds, including winter visitors from further north.

The Centre has given in-principle approval to develop the area as a tiger reserve, which could change access rules in future. For now it is best understood as a protected landscape that frames the Sasaram hill sites, rather than a developed tourist park.

Highlights

What not to miss

  1. 01

    Waterfall belt

    Manjhar Kund, Dhua Kund and other falls are the easiest part of the sanctuary to see.

  2. 02

    Forest landscape

    Dry sal and mixed deciduous forest give a sense of the Kaimur plateau.

  3. 03

    Wildlife listings

    Tigers, leopards, sloth bears and deer are recorded, though sightings are uncommon.

Plan your visit

How to experience it

The sanctuary covers about 1,505 sq km of the Kaimur Range across Rohtas and Kaimur districts and was established in 1979. Its forests are mostly dry deciduous and dry sal, with bamboo, and it is crossed by seasonal streams. Bhabua and Sasaram are the usual gateways, and the nearest railheads are Bhabua Road and Sasaram.

For most visitors the realistic way in is through the waterfall belt near Sasaram, including Manjhar Kund and Dhua Kund, which lie in the sanctuary's range. Other falls named in the sanctuary include Karkat, Telhar, Kashish and Tutla Bhawani. Do not expect a conventional safari circuit: official visitor arrangements, jeep safaris and fixed timings are not published, so ask the forest office before you set off.

Wildlife listed for the sanctuary includes tigers, leopards, sloth bears, sambar, chital, nilgai and four-horned antelope, but sightings on a day visit are uncommon. Go with a local driver, stay on marked routes and respect forest staff instructions.

Plan with confidence

Small decisions that make the visit easier.

  • Call or visit the forest office before planning entry
  • Do not enter forest routes without permission
  • Carry water and avoid the hottest months
  • Use a local driver familiar with the plateau roads

Know before you go

Timing, access and comfort

Area
Kaimur plateau, Rohtas and Kaimur districts; the Sasaram and Bhabua sides give access
Time needed
Half day to full day
Best time
Winter for walking; monsoon for the waterfalls and green forest
Walking level
Moderate
Senior comfort
Roads on the plateau can be rough and facilities are few. Short visits to the waterfall areas are manageable; deeper forest outings are not recommended for those with mobility issues.
Tickets and access
Entry rules, permits and any fees are not published; contact the forest office in Sasaram or Bhabua. The sanctuary is restricted by law unless permitted, so do not enter off-route.

Best for

Plan it with

Plan the practical part

Hotels near Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary

Staying close keeps journeys short — useful for early starts and for anyone who tires quickly.

Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Prices are live on the partner site.

Travelling with parents?

Roads on the plateau can be rough and facilities are few. Short visits to the waterfall areas are manageable; deeper forest outings are not recommended for those with mobility issues.

Raahzo can arrange an arrival or day companion who handles tickets, queues and pacing, and keeps the family updated.

See concierge support

FAQs

Can I do a jeep safari in Kaimur?

No official safari schedule is published. Contact the forest office for any arrangements.

Will I see tigers?

Very unlikely on a day visit. The sanctuary is large, forested and lightly visited.

Do I need a permit?

Entry into a sanctuary is restricted unless permitted. Check with the forest office in Sasaram or Bhabua.

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

Continue exploring

More places to visit in Sasaram

Kaimur hills near Malhipur, Chenari block; about 32 km south-west of Sasaram

Shergarh Fort

A ruined hill fort in forest above the Durgavati river, with battlemented walls, courtyards and underground chambers. Quiet, little restored and best for committed history lovers.

  • 2-3 hours on site
  • September to April
  • Forest hill fort

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Live prices, opening hours and hotel availability change — we confirm everything before you pay.

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