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Habitat of the Critically Endangered Jerdon's courser, Deccan Thorn Scrub Forests in Sri Lankamalleswara Wildlife Sanctuary, Kadapa

Siddhavatam guide · Places to visit

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Sri Lankamalleswara Wildlife Sanctuary, Siddhavatam: History, highlights and visitor guide

A 464 sq km sanctuary of dry deciduous thorn forest in Kadapa district, known as the only home of the critically endangered Jerdon's courser.

Kadapa district; no published visitor route from Siddhavatam, so ask the forest officeRestricted sanctuaryHalf to full day, if permitted

Updated

Photo: PJeganathan · CC BY-SA 4.0

The short answer

Sri Lankamalleswara Wildlife Sanctuary: what visitors should know first

Go only if you have arranged permission in advance and are a keen birder or naturalist. It is not a drop-in tourist site, and no public facilities, safaris or fees are published.

History and context

The story behind Sri Lankamalleswara Wildlife Sanctuary

The Jerdon's courser was first recorded by Thomas C. Jerdon in 1848 and was thought extinct until its rediscovery in 1986. The state declared the region a sanctuary after the rediscovery.

Useful facts

Sri Lankamalleswara Wildlife Sanctuary facts at a glance

Location
Kadapa district, Andhra Pradesh
Area
About 464 sq km
Known for
Jerdon's courser habitat
Access
Restricted; permission needed
Time or schedule
Daylight only, if permitted

Why it matters

Why Sri Lankamalleswara Wildlife Sanctuary is worth your time

The sanctuary was declared after the Jerdon's courser was rediscovered near Reddipalli in 1986, having been thought extinct. Thomas Jerdon first recorded the bird in 1848. It is described as the only habitat in the world for this bird, which makes it important for conservation.\n\nThe forest also holds Red Sanders, an endemic tree, and about 1,400 plant species according to one account. Its value is ecological rather than scenic, which is why access is limited.

Highlights

What not to miss

  1. 01

    Jerdon's courser

    A critically endangered bird recorded here; sightings are rare.

  2. 02

    Dry thorn forest

    Deep gorges and steep slopes with mixed dry deciduous thorn forest.

  3. 03

    Red Sanders

    An endemic tree found in the sanctuary.

Plan your visit

How to experience it

Treat this as an expedition rather than an outing. Contact the divisional forest office in Kadapa weeks ahead, ask whether visits are allowed, on what dates, and with what escort. Do not enter without permission.\n\nIf permission is granted, go in the cooler months and the early hours. The sanctuary covers about 464 sq km of dry deciduous mixed thorn forest with deep gorges and steep slopes. Reported wildlife includes panther, sloth bear, cheetal, sambar, chowsingha, chinkara, nilgai and wild boar.\n\nThe Jerdon's courser is extremely elusive and has not been recorded for many years in some accounts, so do not count on seeing it. Take water, food and a guide, as nothing is published about facilities inside.

Plan with confidence

Small decisions that make the visit easier.

  • Request permission from the forest office
  • Hire a guide
  • Go in daylight only
  • Carry water and food

Know before you go

Timing, access and comfort

Area
Kadapa district; no published visitor route from Siddhavatam, so ask the forest office
Time needed
Half to full day, if permitted
Best time
November to February, daylight only
Walking level
Moderate
Senior comfort
Terrain is rough, with gorges and steep slopes, and no public facilities are published. Not suited to those with limited mobility.
Tickets and access
Access is restricted. Fees, safari arrangements and permit rules are not published; contact the forest department in Kadapa well in advance.

Best for

Plan it with

Plan the practical part

Hotels near Sri Lankamalleswara Wildlife Sanctuary

Staying close keeps journeys short — useful for early starts and for anyone who tires quickly.

Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Prices are live on the partner site.

Travelling with parents?

Terrain is rough, with gorges and steep slopes, and no public facilities are published. Not suited to those with limited mobility.

Raahzo can arrange an arrival or day companion who handles tickets, queues and pacing, and keeps the family updated.

See concierge support

FAQs

Can tourists visit?

Access is restricted. Seek permission from the forest department first.

Will I see the Jerdon's courser?

Very unlikely; it is rarely recorded.

Are there fees?

None are published. Ask the forest office.

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

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