Sela Lake is a high-altitude lake located near Sela Pass in Arunachal Pradesh, India, at an elevation of approximately 13,700 feet.

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Sela Pass, Tawang: History, highlights and visitor guide

A 13,700-foot pass on the road between Tawang and Dirang, with a sacred lake beside the road and, since 2024, an all-weather tunnel that bypasses the worst of the old climb.

About 78 km from Tawang town, on National Highway 13 toward DirangHigh mountain pass20–40 minutes as a stop; a full day if combined with Jaswant Garh and Nuranang Falls on the same drive
Photo: Rohit Sharma · CC BY-SA 4.0

The short answer

Sela Pass: what visitors should know first

Yes, most travellers pass through it anyway on the drive to or from Guwahati, so treat it as a scheduled stop rather than a special trip: 15–20 minutes at the viewpoint and lake is enough for most people, longer if the weather is clear and you want photographs.

History and context

The story behind Sela Pass

The pass has long served as the principal road link between Tawang and Dirang, and during the 1962 Sino-Indian War the area around it, including the site later associated with Jaswant Garh, saw fighting as Indian forces attempted to hold the approach to Tawang. In March 2024, the Border Roads Organisation completed the Sela Tunnel, a twin-tunnel project intended to keep the route open in all weather and shorten the drive.

Useful facts

Sela Pass facts at a glance

Location
78 km from Tawang, on NH-13 toward Dirang
Experience type
High mountain pass with a roadside sacred lake
Known for
Elevation of about 13,700 ft and Sela Lake beside the road
Architect/Built
Sela Tunnel (all-weather bypass) completed March 2024
Time or schedule
Open most of the year; snow can close the old pass road in winter

Why it matters

Why Sela Pass is worth your time

Sela Pass is both a practical gateway, the main road link between Tawang and the rest of Arunachal Pradesh, and a site of quiet religious meaning, since Sela Lake is counted among the sacred lakes of Tibetan Buddhist tradition in this region. It also sits close to the ground fought over during the 1962 war, giving it a layered history that connects the scenery to the war memorials nearby at Jaswant Garh.

The 2024 tunnel is a significant piece of infrastructure for a region that has historically been cut off for weeks at a time by winter snow, and mentioning it to visitors helps explain why road access to Tawang has become noticeably more reliable in recent years.

Highlights

What not to miss

  1. 01

    Sela Lake

    A small sacred lake right beside the road at the top of the pass, sometimes frozen in winter, considered one of the region's holy lakes.

  2. 02

    The valley viewpoint

    On a clear day the road below unspools in switchbacks down toward Dirang, one of the more dramatic views on the whole route.

  3. 03

    The Sela Tunnel

    A 2024 all-weather tunnel just below the pass gives drivers an alternative when snow or cloud makes the old road difficult.

Plan your visit

How to experience it

Sela Pass sits at roughly 13,700 feet on National Highway 13, the road that connects Tawang to Dirang and, eventually, Guwahati. Most visitors experience it as a stop on a long drive rather than a destination in its own right: cars pull over near the top for the view back down the valley and for Sela Lake, a small body of water just beside the road that is regarded as sacred, one of a group the Tibetan Buddhist tradition counts among its holy lakes.

In winter the lake sometimes freezes, and snow can close the road for short periods; the Border Roads Organisation keeps the route open through most of the year, but conditions change quickly at this altitude. Since March 2024, a new tunnel bypasses part of the old climb, cutting the distance slightly and giving an all-weather alternative when the pass itself is snowed in.

If you are travelling with older relatives, plan the stop for a clear, calm morning rather than late afternoon, when cloud and wind tend to build. Ten to fifteen minutes at the viewpoint, plus a short walk to the lake edge, is enough to take in the setting without overexposure to the cold and thin air.

Plan with confidence

Small decisions that make the visit easier.

  • Dress in proper cold-weather layers even in summer
  • Keep stops short if anyone feels breathless or dizzy
  • Check road conditions before winter travel
  • Combine with Jaswant Garh and Nuranang Falls, which sit along the same road

Know before you go

Timing, access and comfort

Area
About 78 km from Tawang town, on National Highway 13 toward Dirang
Time needed
20–40 minutes as a stop; a full day if combined with Jaswant Garh and Nuranang Falls on the same drive
Best time
Clear mornings, before afternoon cloud builds over the pass
Walking level
Easy
Senior comfort
The main viewpoint and lake edge are reached by short, mostly level paths, but the altitude (over 13,000 feet) makes any exertion feel harder than usual, and the air can be very cold and windy even in clear weather. Stay near the vehicle if anyone feels breathless or dizzy.
Tickets and access
No entry ticket. This is a roadside stop rather than a ticketed attraction; the new Sela Tunnel below the pass is free to use and reduces the time spent at extreme altitude if you choose to skip the old pass road.

Best for

Plan it with

Plan the practical part

Hotels near Sela Pass

Staying close keeps journeys short — useful for early starts and for anyone who tires quickly.

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Travelling with parents?

The main viewpoint and lake edge are reached by short, mostly level paths, but the altitude (over 13,000 feet) makes any exertion feel harder than usual, and the air can be very cold and windy even in clear weather. Stay near the vehicle if anyone feels breathless or dizzy.

Raahzo can arrange an arrival or day companion who handles tickets, queues and pacing, and keeps the family updated.

See concierge support

FAQs

How high is Sela Pass?

About 13,700 feet (roughly 4,170 metres), making it one of the highest points on the road between Tawang and Dirang.

Is Sela Pass safe for older travellers?

As a short roadside stop with level paths, yes for most people, though the cold, wind and thin air mean visits should be brief and anyone feeling unwell should return to the vehicle.

Do I need a permit for Sela Pass?

No special permit is needed to stop at Sela Pass itself, unlike Bum La Pass or Madhuri Lake; it is a public highway stop.

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

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