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A rocky hill near Karadakal in Lingsugur taluk, typical of the landscape around Piklihal

Mudgal guide · Culture and craft

Made in Mudgal

Piklihal Neolithic Site, Mudgal: History, highlights and visitor guide

A village about 6 km south of Mudgal, known to archaeologists as a Neolithic cattle-herders' site excavated in 1952. Little is visible for casual visitors, so it suits the well-read.

Piklihal village, Lingsugur taluk; about 6 km south of MudgalNeolithic site30–60 minutes

Updated

Photo: Purupuranik · CC BY-SA 4.0

The short answer

Piklihal Neolithic Site: what visitors should know first

Only worth it if prehistory interests you. The site was excavated by F. Raymond Allchin in 1952 and there is little interpretation on the ground, so treat it as a short, curious stop after the fort.

History and context

The story behind Piklihal Neolithic Site

The site was excavated in 1952 by F. Raymond Allchin, who found evidence of Neolithic cattle herders using seasonal camps with cowpens enclosed by posts and stakes. A study published in 2023–24 revisited the landscape and rock shelters.

Useful facts

Piklihal Neolithic Site facts at a glance

Location
Piklihal, Lingsugur taluk, Raichur district
Experience type
Archaeological landscape, little interpretation
Known for
Neolithic cattle-herder camps
Excavated
1952, by F. Raymond Allchin
Distance
About 6 km south of Mudgal
Time or schedule
Open land; no published timings

Why it matters

Why Piklihal Neolithic Site is worth your time

Piklihal is one of the best-known Neolithic sites in the southern Deccan. Excavation in 1952 helped archaeologists understand a pastoral way of life based on cattle, with sheep and goats, long before the region's forts and sultanates.

For a traveller, it adds depth to the Mudgal visit. The fort speaks of the 14th to 16th centuries and Maski of the Mauryan period, while Piklihal reaches much further back, showing that people were herding on this plateau thousands of years ago.

Highlights

What not to miss

  1. 01

    The Neolithic story

    Evidence of cattle herders with seasonal camps and cowpens makes this a key site for the early Deccan.

  2. 02

    Rock shelters

    Recent research has revisited the site's landscape and rock shelters, so there is current scholarship to read.

  3. 03

    A short hop from Mudgal

    It sits close enough to add to a fort visit without much driving.

Plan your visit

How to experience it

Piklihal is a village south of Mudgal, and the visit is about the landscape and the story behind it. Ask in the village for the excavated area and the rock shelters, which a 2023–24 archaeological study revisited. There are no signboards or displays to rely on, so read a short account of the site beforehand.

The Neolithic people here were cattle herders who also kept sheep and goats. They used seasonal camps enclosed by cowpens made of posts and stakes. That is the picture archaeologists built from the 1952 excavation by F. Raymond Allchin, and it explains why the site matters far beyond its modest appearance.

Keep expectations realistic: you will see a quiet, rocky Deccan plateau and village life, not a monument. Combine it with Mudgal Fort in the same morning, then move on to Maski in the afternoon. Carry water and a hat, and respect fields and grazing land.

Plan with confidence

Small decisions that make the visit easier.

  • Ask locally for the excavated area; there is no signage
  • Read a short account of the 1952 excavation beforehand
  • Carry water, hat and sturdy shoes
  • Do not disturb the ground or any remains

Know before you go

Timing, access and comfort

Area
Piklihal village, Lingsugur taluk; about 6 km south of Mudgal
Time needed
30–60 minutes
Best time
October to February, morning
Walking level
Moderate
Senior comfort
Access is by village roads and rough ground with no seating, shade or facilities. Older visitors can stay by the vehicle and enjoy the setting; the rocky areas are best left to the fit.
Tickets and access
No entry fee, timings or visitor arrangements are published for Piklihal. Ask locally for the exact spot and do not disturb the ground or any remains.

Best for

Plan it with

Plan the practical part

Hotels near Piklihal Neolithic Site

Staying close keeps journeys short — useful for early starts and for anyone who tires quickly.

Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Prices are live on the partner site.

Travelling with parents?

Access is by village roads and rough ground with no seating, shade or facilities. Older visitors can stay by the vehicle and enjoy the setting; the rocky areas are best left to the fit.

Raahzo can arrange an arrival or day companion who handles tickets, queues and pacing, and keeps the family updated.

See concierge support

FAQs

What is at Piklihal?

A Neolithic site where cattle herders camped seasonally; it was excavated in 1952. Little is visible beyond the landscape.

How far is Piklihal from Mudgal?

About 6 km south, a short drive.

Is it suitable for older visitors?

As a quiet look from the vehicle, yes; walking on rocky ground is better left to the fit.

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

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