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Thimmamma Marrimanu, the giant banyan tree near Kadiri

Puttaparthi guide · Places to visit

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Thimmamma Marrimanu, Puttaparthi: History, highlights and visitor guide

A single banyan tree near Kadiri whose canopy covers about 4.7 acres, listed in the Guinness book in 1989 as the largest tree specimen. It is a quiet, shaded outing.

Near Kadiri, Sri Sathya Sai districtGiant banyan tree45 to 90 minutes, plus travel

Updated

Photo: PJeganathan · CC BY-SA 4.0

The short answer

Thimmamma Marrimanu: what visitors should know first

A pleasant, easy day-trip stop for tree and nature lovers, mainly if you are heading toward Kadiri. Expect a short, shaded walk and a local pilgrimage atmosphere. Skip it during the Shivaratri festival unless you want the crowds.

History and context

The story behind Thimmamma Marrimanu

Wikipedia describes Thimmamma Marrimanu as a banyan tree, probably Ficus benghalensis, near Kadiri in what was Anantapur district. Its infobox lists the date seeded as 1434, and a cited news headline calls it a 550-year-old tree.

The tree was recorded in the Guinness Book of World Records in 1989 as the largest tree specimen in the world. A large jatara is held at Shivaratri, when thousands come to worship the tree.

Useful facts

Thimmamma Marrimanu facts at a glance

Location
Near Kadiri, Sri Sathya Sai district
Experience type
Nature and local pilgrimage
Known for
Canopy of about 19,107 sq m (4.7 acres)
Architect/Built
Natural; seeded 1434 per Wikipedia infobox
Time or schedule
Shivaratri jatara draws large crowds

Why it matters

Why Thimmamma Marrimanu is worth your time

Wikipedia notes that the tree was recorded in the Guinness Book of World Records in 1989 as the largest tree specimen in the world. Whatever you think of such records, the sheer scale of one organism that has become a grove is striking, and it is something quite different from forts and temples.

It also shows how local belief and nature mix in the district: the tree is both a natural curiosity and an object of worship, with a large festival each Shivaratri. For travellers who like trees, birds and shade, it is a calm interlude.

Highlights

What not to miss

  1. 01

    The canopy

    A banyan whose branches cover about 4.7 acres.

  2. 02

    Guinness record

    Listed in 1989 as the largest tree specimen in the world.

  3. 03

    Shivaratri jatara

    A large annual festival is held at the tree.

Plan your visit

How to experience it

This is a day-trip stop rather than a destination. Wikipedia places the tree about 25 km from Kadiri, within Anantapur's old boundaries, and the district tourism page lists Gutibayalu, about 21 km southeast of Kadiri, as the location; use these as a rough guide and ask your driver for the exact route. It sits well away from Puttaparthi's pilgrim cluster.

The tree is a banyan whose branches have spread outward over centuries. Wikipedia gives its canopy area as 19,107 square metres, about 4.7 acres, and lists the date seeded as 1434, with a news report calling it about 550 years old. Walk slowly under the canopy, look at how roots and branches have merged, and enjoy the shade.

It is also a place of worship. A jatara is held at Shivaratri, when thousands come to pray to the tree. Respect devotional areas and avoid that date if you prefer quiet.

Plan with confidence

Small decisions that make the visit easier.

  • Ask your driver for the exact route from Kadiri
  • Carry water and wear light shoes
  • Avoid Shivaratri if you want quiet
  • Check access and any fees locally

Know before you go

Timing, access and comfort

Area
Near Kadiri, Sri Sathya Sai district
Time needed
45 to 90 minutes, plus travel
Best time
Winter months, early morning; Shivaratri is very crowded
Walking level
Easy
Senior comfort
Shade is plentiful, but ground conditions and fencing may vary. Distances from the car park are short as far as the sources suggest; confirm locally. Carry water.
Tickets and access
The sources I opened do not describe fees or hours. Check locally, and expect crowds during the Shivaratri festival.

Best for

Plan it with

Plan the practical part

Hotels near Thimmamma Marrimanu

Staying close keeps journeys short — useful for early starts and for anyone who tires quickly.

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Travelling with parents?

Shade is plentiful, but ground conditions and fencing may vary. Distances from the car park are short as far as the sources suggest; confirm locally. Carry water.

Raahzo can arrange an arrival or day companion who handles tickets, queues and pacing, and keeps the family updated.

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FAQs

How big is the tree?

Wikipedia gives its canopy as 19,107 square metres, about 4.7 acres.

How old is it?

The Wikipedia infobox lists 1434 as the date seeded; a news report calls it about 550 years old.

Is it far from Puttaparthi?

The sources I opened give distances only from Kadiri, about 20 to 25 km. Ask your driver for the route from Puttaparthi.

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

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