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The Mahanadi in western Odisha, the river country around the sanctuary's forests

Sambalpur guide · Places to visit

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Badrama Wildlife Sanctuary, Sambalpur: History, highlights and visitor guide

A large forest sanctuary of about 304 sq km east of Sambalpur, also called Ushakothi, known for elephants, birds and watchtowers along NH-53.

Along NH-53 east of Sambalpur, about 37 km, near DeogarhForest sanctuaryHalf to full day

Updated

Photo: Kamaldas92 · CC BY-SA 4.0

The short answer

Badrama Wildlife Sanctuary: what visitors should know first

Go only if you have a specific interest in forest and elephants and can arrange permission locally. Sightings are not reliable and the highway cuts through it. Travel between 6 am and 6 pm only, and take a guide from the forest office.

History and context

The story behind Badrama Wildlife Sanctuary

The sanctuary is recorded as established in 1962 over about 304 sq km. The Odisha government's ticketing page records a notification date of 1987. It is managed by the Bamra Wildlife Division.

Useful facts

Badrama Wildlife Sanctuary facts at a glance

Location
Along NH-53, about 37 km from Sambalpur towards Deogarh
Experience type
Forest visit, watchtowers
Area
About 304 sq km
Wildlife
Elephant, sambar, leopard, bison; many birds
Access
Permission through the forest office at Badrama
Travel rule
Daylight hours only, 6 am to 6 pm

Why it matters

Why Badrama Wildlife Sanctuary is worth your time

The sanctuary forms an important part of the Sambalpur elephant reserve and links forest corridors across western Odisha. It exists in tension with the highway that crosses it, and proposals have been made to realign the road. For visitors, that makes it an honest example of conservation next to development.

It will suit people who want to understand western Odisha's forests, not those expecting a safari park with fixed drives and tickets.

Highlights

What not to miss

  1. 01

    Watchtowers

    Towers inside the sanctuary allow wildlife viewing from height.

  2. 02

    Elephant country

    The reserve is a significant part of the Sambalpur elephant range.

  3. 03

    Forest rest house

    A two-room forest rest house exists, booked through the divisional office.

Plan your visit

How to experience it

Badrama, also known as Ushakothi, lies on both sides of the Mumbai-Kolkata highway, so many travellers cross it without knowing. To visit properly, call the forest office at Badrama or the divisional office in Sambalpur beforehand. District tourism says permission comes from the Forest Range Officer at the entry village, and that visitors can look for wildlife from watchtowers.

The forest is mainly dry deciduous, with sal, and supports elephants, sambar, leopard and bison. A figure of tigers quoted in some sources is not an official count, so do not plan around one. Birdlife includes racket-tailed drongo, and flying squirrels are recorded.

Use daylight hours only. The sanctuary's own advice is to travel between 6 am and 6 pm because elephant accidents on the highway are common. A forest rest house with two rooms exists, booked through the divisional office.

Plan with confidence

Small decisions that make the visit easier.

  • Contact the forest office for permission beforehand
  • Travel only between 6 am and 6 pm
  • Never get out near elephants on the highway
  • Carry water and food

Know before you go

Timing, access and comfort

Area
Along NH-53 east of Sambalpur, about 37 km, near Deogarh
Time needed
Half to full day
Best time
November to March
Walking level
Moderate
Senior comfort
Watchtowers involve stairs, and facilities are minimal. The main risk is traffic and wildlife on the highway; drive in daylight only and keep distance from elephants.
Tickets and access
Permission is arranged through the local forest office at Badrama; fees and guided options are not published reliably. Confirm with the Divisional Forest Officer before travel.

Best for

Plan it with

Plan the practical part

Hotels near Badrama Wildlife Sanctuary

Staying close keeps journeys short — useful for early starts and for anyone who tires quickly.

Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Prices are live on the partner site.

Travelling with parents?

Watchtowers involve stairs, and facilities are minimal. The main risk is traffic and wildlife on the highway; drive in daylight only and keep distance from elephants.

Raahzo can arrange an arrival or day companion who handles tickets, queues and pacing, and keeps the family updated.

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FAQs

Is Badrama the same as Ushakothi?

Yes. The sanctuary is known by both names.

Can I stay inside?

A forest rest house with two rooms exists, booked through the Divisional Forest Officer.

Is it safe to drive through?

Only in daylight. Elephant-related accidents on the highway are common, so the forest department advises travelling between 6 am and 6 pm.

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

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