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Built between 1486-89 by Saifuddin Firoze, Firoze Minar is a 25.60 metres high tower with spiral staircase. Saifuddin Firoze was an Abyssinian who became Sultan

Malda guide · Places to visit

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Firoz Minar, Malda: History, highlights and visitor guide

A five-storey brick tower at Gaur built in the late 15th century, about 26 metres tall, with a spiral staircase inside. It is the tallest standing structure at the site.

Gaur, about a kilometre from Dakhil DarwazaVictory tower20 minutes

Updated

Photo: Amitabha Gupta · CC BY 4.0

The short answer

Firoz Minar: what visitors should know first

Yes, as a short stop with Dakhil Darwaza. Give it 20 minutes. Whether the tower can be climbed varies, so ask at the gate rather than assuming, and treat the exterior as the main attraction.

History and context

The story behind Firoz Minar

Wikipedia dates it to 1485–1489 under Sultan Saifuddin Firuz Shah of the Habshi dynasty. It is about 26 metres tall with a circumference of about 19 metres, and its top storey originally carried a dome that restoration replaced with a flat roof.

The ASI manages the site. Wikipedia does not say whether the staircase is currently open to visitors.

Useful facts

Firoz Minar facts at a glance

Location
Gaur, about 1 km from Dakhil Darwaza
Experience type
Tower, short stop
Known for
Five-storey tower with terracotta ornament
Built
1485–1489 (Wikipedia), Saifuddin Firuz Shah
Height
About 26 metres
Visitor note
Ask whether the staircase is open

Why it matters

Why Firoz Minar is worth your time

Firoz Minar stands out from Gaur's mosques and gates because it is a tower, a form that is rare in Bengal's sultanate architecture. It was built in the late 15th century under Sultan Saifuddin Firuz Shah of the Habshi dynasty and is often described as a victory tower, although some accounts call it a minaret.

The design is often compared to the Qutb Minar in Delhi, with a Tughlaqi-style outline and terracotta ornament. It is a useful reminder that Gaur's rulers drew on a wide set of regional and imperial styles when building a capital.

Highlights

What not to miss

  1. 01

    The five storeys

    Three twelve-sided levels, then two round ones.

  2. 02

    Terracotta bands

    Look at the ornament from the lawn.

  3. 03

    The spiral stair

    Ask staff whether it is open before queuing.

Plan your visit

How to experience it

Approach slowly and look at the profile first. The tower rises in five storeys, the first three twelve-sided and the top two round, on a masonry plinth, and its terracotta bands and tapering shape are clearest from the lawn at a distance. Photographers do best in the soft morning or late afternoon light.

The interior has a spiral staircase of 73 steps according to Wikipedia, but that article does not say whether visitors may climb now, so ask the staff before you queue. If the interior is closed, you lose little: the ornament and silhouette are the point.

Pair it with Dakhil Darwaza a kilometre away and the Qadam Rasul Mosque nearby. These three make a compact opening to a day at Gaur and can be done with a short walk from the car park between them. Carry water, as there is little shade on the lawns at midday.

Plan with confidence

Small decisions that make the visit easier.

  • Ask at the gate whether the staircase is open
  • Visit in morning or late-afternoon light
  • Carry water
  • Combine with Dakhil Darwaza

Know before you go

Timing, access and comfort

Area
Gaur, about a kilometre from Dakhil Darwaza
Time needed
20 minutes
Best time
Morning light, November to February
Walking level
Easy
Senior comfort
The grounds are level and short to walk. The staircase inside is steep and narrow and not suitable for everyone, so many older visitors will be happier admiring the tower from the lawn.
Tickets and access
An ASI-protected monument; a ticket is normally required. Confirm at the gate whether the interior is open, and check current photography rules.

Best for

Plan it with

Plan the practical part

Hotels near Firoz Minar

Staying close keeps journeys short — useful for early starts and for anyone who tires quickly.

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Travelling with parents?

The grounds are level and short to walk. The staircase inside is steep and narrow and not suitable for everyone, so many older visitors will be happier admiring the tower from the lawn.

Raahzo can arrange an arrival or day companion who handles tickets, queues and pacing, and keeps the family updated.

See concierge support

FAQs

Can you climb Firoz Minar?

Wikipedia notes a spiral stair of 73 steps but does not say it is open to visitors now; ask on site.

How tall is it?

About 26 metres.

Who built it?

Sultan Saifuddin Firuz Shah of the Habshi dynasty in the late 15th century.

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

Continue exploring

More places to visit in Malda

Pandua (Hazrat Pandua), about 18 km north of Malda town

Adina Mosque

The remains of a vast 14th-century Bengal Sultanate mosque at Pandua, once among the largest in the subcontinent. Rows of brick arches and a long colonnade still convey the scale.

  • 60–90 minutes
  • Ruined sultanate mosque

Gaur, Malda district, near Tantipara Mosque

Chamkati Mosque

A small single-domed square brick mosque at Gaur, also called Chika or Chamkan, with glazed tile borders and a floral mihrab. Its date is uncertain, but it is thought to be from the 1470s.

  • 15–20 minutes
  • Morning
  • Small domed mosque

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