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Angkor Wat and the moat at sunrise.

Siem Reap Province, Cambodia · City guide

Siem Reap travel guide

The gateway to Angkor: twelfth-century temples, jungle ruins and a relaxed town built around early starts and long afternoon rests.

HeritageFamilyTemplesSenior-friendly

Updated

Photo: Christophe95 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Siem Reap is a small provincial city that exists, for most travellers, because of what lies about 6 km to its north. The Angkor Archaeological Park holds the remains of the Khmer Empire's capitals, including Angkor Wat, the Bayon in Angkor Thom and the jungle-wrapped Ta Prohm. The park was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992, and it is a working place of worship as much as an archaeological site.

The town itself is easy and low-rise, with a market, a river, cafes, a night-time Pub Street and a good circus and arts scene. About 245,000 people lived in the city at the 2019 census. For a family it works as a base because hotels, doctors and restaurants are close together, and the temples are a short tuk-tuk or car ride away.

The best way to plan Angkor is to treat it as an early-morning activity. Heat builds quickly, and the temples that are lovely at 7 am can be punishing at noon. Most visitors do a temple circuit in the morning, return to the hotel for lunch and rest, and go out again late in the afternoon or in the evening. Three days is a comfortable length; one day covers the headline sights but is tiring.

For Indian travellers the practical points are simple: you need an e-visa or a visa on arrival, an Angkor Pass bought from the official source, and clothes that cover shoulders and knees at the temples. Vegetarian food is available but is not the default, so a little planning helps. Travel insurance matters here, because private hospitals are good but expensive.

Before you plan

Siem Reap at a glance

Best months
November to February is dry and…November to February is dry and comfortable; March to May is hot, and June to October is the wet green season with the heaviest rain in September.
Ideal trip length
3 days for a relaxed pace3 days for a relaxed pace; 1 day covers Angkor Wat, the Bayon and Ta Prohm but is tiring
Airport
Siem Reap-Angkor International AirportSiem Reap-Angkor International Airport (SAI), opened in October 2023, about 50 km east of the town; allow roughly an hour by road
Railway station
No useful passenger train service…No useful passenger train service reaches Siem Reap; use flights, buses or private cars
Getting around
Tuk-tuks and private cars with…Tuk-tuks and private cars with drivers are the usual choice for temples; short rides in town are cheap by tuk-tuk or motorbike taxi
Daily budget
Roughly US$40 to US$120 per person…Roughly US$40 to US$120 per person per day excluding hotel, for food, transport and guides; the Angkor Pass is extra and prices change, so check the official site
Senior comfort
Good with planning: town and museum…Good with planning: town and museum are level, temples involve heat, stone steps and uneven ground, and midday rests are essential
Language
KhmerKhmer; English is widely used in hotels, restaurants and at major sights

Prices, opening hours and weather change. Recheck live details before booking.

Best time to visit Siem Reap: January, February, November, December. Month-by-month weather →

How to reach Siem Reap by air, train and road →

How many days do you have?

Siem Reap itinerary

One good day

1 day in Siem Reap

Buy or collect your Angkor Pass at the official ticket office the day before if possible. Start early with Angkor Wat, either at sunrise or after the sunrise crowd has gone, then continue to the Bayon in Angkor Thom and Ta Prohm. Break for lunch and a rest at the hotel in the hottest hours. In the evening, go to Phare, The Cambodian Circus, or walk around the Old Market and have dinner away from the busiest part of Pub Street.

Day-by-day plan →

Two days

2 days in Siem Reap

Visit Angkor Wat early, then the Bayon and Ta Prohm in the morning. Return to town for a long lunch and rest. In the afternoon visit the Angkor National Museum, which is cool and level and gives context for what you have seen.

Day-by-day plan →

Three unhurried days

3 days in Siem Reap

Angkor Wat in the morning, the Bayon and Angkor Thom gates in the late morning, a long rest after lunch, and the Angkor National Museum in the afternoon.

Day-by-day plan →

See the day-by-day Siem Reap itinerary →

The places that explain Siem Reap.

Places to visit in Siem Reap

Places to visit · 9 guides

What and where to eat in Siem Reap.

Food to try in Siem Reap

Food and restaurants · 15 guides

Cambodian food leans on rice, fish, coconut milk, lemongrass and herbs. Fish amok, a steamed fish curry, is the national dish, and fish sauce and prahok (fermented fish) appear in many dishes. That means vegetarian food needs a little care: a dish that looks meat-free may still be made with fish sauce or shrimp paste. Say clearly that you eat no meat, fish or egg, and ask staff to confirm sauces.

We found two places with evidence for vegetarian choices. Haven, a training restaurant on Chocolate Road, says its menu has plenty of vegetarian and vegan options. Peace Cafe, near the Old Market, describes its food as vegetarian, though we could not confirm that it is egg-free. We did not find a dedicated Jain restaurant. For Indian food, a guide lists Modiji's near Pub Street as Pure Vegetarian, and Chusska near the Old Market as a halal vegetarian Indian kitchen; confirm egg and onion or garlic with staff. Larger hotels and Indian-run restaurants can often cook simple dishes without onion or garlic if asked in advance, but please check this yourself.

Western-style cafes in the Wat Bo and Old Market areas generally offer salads, fried rice with vegetables, noodles and fruit shakes. Stick to bottled or filtered water, and ask for drinks without ice if you are unsure of the source.

Markets, makers and what to take home.

Shopping in Siem Reap

Shopping · 1 guide

The Old Market (Psar Chas) is the central market, with silk scarves, silverware, wood and stone carvings, Buddha statues and food stalls next to each other. Prices are negotiable, and US dollars are widely accepted for purchases. Check change carefully and avoid buying anything made from endangered animals or antiquities.

Beyond the market, look for silk and handicraft workshops and shops that explain who makes the items. Many social enterprises sell crafts and train young people, and these are usually good places for gifts. Pub Street and the surrounding lanes have clothes and souvenirs, but quality varies.

Where Siem Reap makes, performs and gathers.

Culture and crafts in Siem Reap

Culture and craft · 2 guides

Hotels that shape the trip, not just the night.

Where to stay in Siem Reap

Hotels and stays

The areas to compare: Old Market and Pub Street, Wat Bo and Wat Damnak, Along the river and Sivutha Boulevard, Road to Angkor (Charles de Gaulle Boulevard).

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Choose without overthinking

Which Siem Reap experience is right for your trip?

Most plans get crowded because nobody is willing to choose. These comparisons make the trade-offs clear.

Angkor Wat at sunrise or in the afternoon?

Sunrise is atmospheric but crowded and needs a start around 4:30 am. The afternoon is calmer and kinder to older travellers, though hotter. If you want sunrise, go back to the hotel for breakfast and a rest before the next temple.

Ta Prohm or Preah Khan?

Ta Prohm has the famous trees and the crowds. Preah Khan is larger, quieter and more of a long walk. Choose Ta Prohm for photographs and Preah Khan for space, or do both in a morning if energy allows.

Banteay Srei, Beng Mealea or Roluos for a day trip?

Banteay Srei is small, flat and rich in carving. Beng Mealea is a long drive to a wild ruin. Roluos is the closest and easiest, with three early temples. Pick Roluos for ease, Banteay Srei for art and Beng Mealea for adventure.

Tuk-tuk or car with a driver?

A tuk-tuk is open, cheap and good for short trips, but dusty and hot. A car is cooler and better for long drives to Banteay Srei and Beng Mealea, and for older travellers or families with luggage.

Map

Open in Google Maps →

Know before you go

Siem Reap travel tips

  1. 01

    Heat

    Plan temples for the first hours after opening and rest through the afternoon. March to May is very hot, and even in winter the stone reflects the sun.

  2. 02

    Angkor Pass

    Buy your pass only from the official Angkor Enterprise channels or ticket office. It carries your photo and is checked at most temples. Prices and rules change, so check current details.

  3. 03

    Dress

    Cover shoulders and knees at temples. Carry a light shirt or sarong, and wear closed shoes with good grip.

  4. 04

    Money

    US dollars are widely used alongside the Cambodian riel, with small notes useful for change. Torn notes may be refused, and fake notes have been reported, so check change.

  5. 05

    Getting around

    Tuk-tuks and cars with drivers are standard. Agree the price and route before setting off, and book a driver for a whole day for temple circuits.

  6. 06

    Health

    Royal Angkor International Hospital and a 24-hour polyclinic serve visitors. Care can be expensive, so carry travel insurance, and take your regular medicines in labelled packs.

  7. 07

    Food and water

    Drink bottled or filtered water. Fish sauce is common in vegetarian-looking dishes, so ask clearly, and carry snacks for Jain or strict diets.

  8. 08

    Respect

    Dress modestly, do not touch carvings, and stay off restricted areas. Temples are active places of worship, so be quiet around monks.

Siem Reap with elderly parents: what to know

  • Start temple visits at opening time and be back at the hotel by late morning. The heat is stronger than it feels.
  • Choose a hotel with a lift or ground-floor rooms and a pool for the afternoon break.

Day trips from Siem Reap

Useful answers

Siem Reap FAQs

How many days do I need in Siem Reap?

Three days is comfortable for the main temples and a few quieter sites. One day covers Angkor Wat, the Bayon and Ta Prohm but is tiring.

Do Indian passport holders need a visa for Cambodia?

Yes. Indian passport holders are not visa-exempt, and an e-visa and a visa on arrival are generally available, with a maximum tourist stay of 30 days. Rules and fees change, so check the official e-visa site at evisa.gov.kh before travelling.

What is the best time to visit Siem Reap?

November to February is dry and the most comfortable. March to May is hot, and June to October is the green season with frequent rain, heaviest in September.

Is Siem Reap good for vegetarians and Jain travellers?

Vegetarian food is available but not the default, because fish sauce is common. Jain food is not widely available, so plan with your hotel and carry snacks.

What should I wear at the temples?

Cover shoulders and knees. Angkor Wat's upper level enforces this strictly, and scarves over bare shoulders are not accepted there.

Is it safe for older travellers?

It is a tourist-friendly town. The main risks are heat, uneven stone and traffic. Choose a hotel near good medical care and hold travel insurance.

Related guides

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

Want Siem Reap planned around your family?

Tell us who is travelling and how they like to move. We build the route, book the stays and can add a companion on the ground.

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