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A palm-fringed beach on Koh Samui in the Gulf of Thailand

Surat Thani, Thailand · City guide

Koh Samui travel guide

Palm-lined beaches, gilded temples and calm Gulf waters on Thailand's second-largest island, easy to pace for families and older travellers.

BeachesFamilyTemplesSenior-friendly

Updated

Photo: Vyacheslav Argenberg · CC BY 4.0

Koh Samui is a roughly 229 square kilometre island in the Gulf of Thailand, part of Surat Thani province. It is Thailand's second-largest island after Phuket, with about 70,000 residents. People settled here long before tourism: fishermen from the Malay Peninsula, then Hainanese Chinese families who planted coconuts in the 19th century. Roads only arrived in the early 1970s and the airport opened in 1989, which is why the island still feels like a ring road around green hills rather than a single town.

The island's character changes by coast. Chaweng on the east side is the busiest beach, with shops, restaurants and nightlife. Lamai to the south is quieter and more relaxed. Bophut and the Fisherman's Village in the north are calmer again, with old Chinese shophouses facing a gentle bay. Nathon on the west coast is the working port. Away from the sand, Samui's best-known sights are temples and rock formations: the golden Big Buddha, the lake-side Wat Plai Laem, and the weathered granite Hin Ta and Hin Yai near Lamai.

For an Indian family, Samui works best as a slow stay of three to five nights rather than a checklist. Calm beaches, hotels with lifts and pools, and short drives between sights make it comfortable for parents and grandparents. Vegetarian food needs a little planning, but there are a few Indian and vegetarian restaurants on the island, and Thai kitchens can usually cook meat-free dishes if asked. The wet months, October to December, are the main thing to plan around: rain and rough seas can disrupt boat trips and ferries.

Samui also pairs easily with neighbouring islands such as Koh Phangan and Koh Tao, each with its own guide here, and with a boat day to the Ang Thong archipelago, which is a national marine park.

Before you plan

Koh Samui at a glance

Best months
February to April is the driest and…February to April is the driest and most reliable window. May to September is hot and humid with moderate rain; October to December is the wettest and can disrupt boats.
Ideal trip length
3 to 5 nights3 to 5 nights; add 1 more if you want a boat day to Ang Thong or a neighbouring island
Airport
Samui AirportSamui Airport (USM), privately owned by Bangkok Airways, about 2 km north of Chaweng; most visitors from India connect via Bangkok
Railway station
None on the islandNone on the island. The nearest mainland railhead is in Surat Thani province, reached by bus and ferry or car ferry from the Don Sak side.
Getting around
Hotel transfersHotel transfers, metered or app taxis where available, shared songthaews on main roads and rented cars; a car with driver is easiest for older travellers
Daily budget
Roughly ₹4,000-₹9,000 per person per…Roughly ₹4,000-₹9,000 per person per day excluding hotel, for food, transport and entry fees; varies widely with taxis and island trips
Senior comfort
Good if you choose a ground-floor or…Good if you choose a ground-floor or lift-served hotel; temples and beaches are mostly level, waterfalls and the Secret Buddha Garden are steep and slippery
Language
ThaiThai; English is widely spoken in tourist areas, and many restaurants have English menus

Prices, opening hours and weather change. Recheck live details before booking.

Best time to visit Koh Samui: February, March. Month-by-month weather →

How to reach Koh Samui by air, train and road →

How many days do you have?

Koh Samui itinerary

One good day

1 day in Koh Samui

Start early at Wat Plai Laem to see the eighteen-armed Guanyin on the lake before the heat, then drive a few minutes to the Big Buddha on its causeway. Have lunch near Bang Rak or Bophut and rest. In the late afternoon walk Fisherman's Village in Bophut, which is easiest at sunset, and stay for dinner. If it is a Friday, the road becomes a night market.

Day-by-day plan →

Two days

2 days in Koh Samui

Wat Plai Laem and the Big Buddha in the morning, lunch and a pool break, then an early evening walk at Fisherman's Village in Bophut.

Day-by-day plan →

Three unhurried days

3 days in Koh Samui

Wat Plai Laem and the Big Buddha early, a long lunch, then Fisherman's Village at sunset.

Day-by-day plan →

See the day-by-day Koh Samui itinerary →

The places that explain Koh Samui.

Places to visit in Koh Samui

Places to visit · 10 guides

What and where to eat in Koh Samui.

Food to try in Koh Samui

Food and restaurants · 17 guides

Thai food is the island's everyday cooking, and most dishes are built on fish sauce, shrimp paste, or meat stocks, so plain vegetarian meals need to be asked for in words, not assumed. Useful phrases are 'jay' (vegan, no meat, fish, egg or dairy, usually without garlic and onion), 'mang sa wirat' (vegetarian), and 'mai sai nam pla' (no fish sauce). Markets, including the Fisherman's Village Friday market, are fun but are mostly meat and seafood.

Indian food is available in Chaweng, Lamai and around Bophut. Two restaurants checked for this guide describe themselves as fully vegetarian: Pure Vegetarian Govinda's on Chaweng Beach Road and Namaste Indian Restaurant on Haad Ngam Road. Noori India in Chaweng and Namaste Samui in Lamai serve Indian menus, with vegetarian dishes alongside; listings for Lamai mention meat dishes, so ask how vegetarian food is cooked. Jain diners should not assume any restaurant is Jain: ask about onion, garlic and root vegetables on arrival, or ask your resort in advance. Check each restaurant's current opening status before you travel, because small island businesses open and close often. For vegan meals, guides name Pure Vegan Heaven in Lamai and Noodles Now in Bophut as fully vegan, while cafes such as Wild Tribe, June's Art Cafe and Vikasa Life Cafe lean vegetarian but also serve meat or seafood.

Markets, makers and what to take home.

Shopping in Koh Samui

Shopping

Samui is not a serious shopping island, but it is pleasant for casual browsing. Chaweng has the main concentration of shops, malls and beachfront stalls. Fisherman's Village in Bophut has small galleries, boutiques and a Friday evening walking-street market with handicrafts and street food. Weekly night markets move between neighbourhoods, so check which day each runs. Bargain politely at stalls, and expect fixed prices in malls and pharmacies. Coconut products, shell craft and dried fruit are common souvenirs; check airline and Indian customs limits before buying food items, and keep receipts.

Hotels that shape the trip, not just the night.

Where to stay in Koh Samui

Hotels and stays

The areas to compare: Chaweng, Lamai, Bophut and Fisherman's Village, Mae Nam and Choeng Mon.

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Living places of faith — visit with respect.

Temples and places of worship in Koh Samui

Places of worship · 1 guide

Choose without overthinking

Which Koh Samui experience is right for your trip?

Most plans get crowded because nobody is willing to choose. These comparisons make the trade-offs clear.

Chaweng or Lamai for a stay?

Choose Chaweng if you want the widest choice of restaurants, shops, Indian food and an airport 2 km away. Choose Lamai if you prefer a calmer beach, fewer crowds and easy access to the southern sights. Both have gentle water, but Lamai is generally less busy.

Bophut's Fisherman's Village or a big beach resort?

Fisherman's Village suits couples and older travellers who like walking to restaurants in a compact old street. Guides note it lacks the kids' clubs and water parks of larger resorts, so families with young children may prefer a resort on Chaweng or Lamai.

Ang Thong boat day or Koh Phangan overnight?

Ang Thong is a protected marine park with island viewpoints and kayaking, but the day is long and includes boat time and steps. Koh Phangan gives a slower pace and a different kind of beach stay. Neither is ideal in the rough-sea season from July to October.

Na Muang 1 or Na Muang 2?

Na Muang 1 is about 18 m high, a five-minute shaded walk from the car park, and suitable for most visitors in dry conditions. Na Muang 2 is about 80 m high and needs a steep hike of roughly 35 minutes each way with grip-soled shoes, so it suits fit older children and adults only.

Map

Open in Google Maps →

Know before you go

Koh Samui travel tips

  1. 01

    Heat and humidity

    Daytime highs are around 29-33°C all year, with high humidity. Schedule sightseeing for mornings and late afternoons, drink water regularly, and rest in air-conditioning at midday.

  2. 02

    Getting around

    Check whether a taxi has a meter and agree the fare before setting off, or use a hotel transfer. Songthaews run on the main roads. A hired car with driver is the most comfortable way to reach the temples and southern sights.

  3. 03

    Scooters

    Rental scooters are common but accidents are frequent and insurance often excludes unlicensed riders. Older travellers and families with children should avoid them.

  4. 04

    Temple dress

    Cover shoulders and knees at temples such as Wat Plai Laem, the Big Buddha and Wat Khunaram, and remove shoes before entering buildings. Carry a light shawl or scarf.

  5. 05

    Rain and seas

    October to December is the wettest period, and boats to Ang Thong or neighbouring islands can be cancelled. Book flexible tours and allow buffer days before flights home.

  6. 06

    Money

    Baht is the local currency. ATMs are common in Chaweng and Lamai, though foreign-card withdrawals carry fixed fees. Carry cash for night markets and small restaurants, and check current exchange rates.

  7. 07

    Medical care

    Bangkok Hospital Samui and Samui International Hospital are the best-known private facilities. Travel insurance matters because treatment for foreigners is paid for up front. Confirm current addresses and emergency numbers.

  8. 08

    Alcohol and conduct

    Check local rules on alcohol sales around Buddhist holidays, and dress modestly away from the beach. Keep voices down at temples and never climb on Buddha images.

Koh Samui with elderly parents: what to know

  • Pick a hotel with lifts or ground-floor rooms, and a pool with a shaded edge. Many smaller Samui resorts are built on slopes with steps between buildings.
  • Plan sights for early morning or late afternoon. Midday heat is about 30-33°C year-round with high humidity.

Day trips from Koh Samui

Useful answers

Koh Samui FAQs

How many days are enough for Koh Samui?

Three to five nights suits most families. Two days covers the main temples and the south coast; the extra days are for beach time, Ang Thong or a trip to a neighbouring island.

Do Indians need a visa for Thailand?

Thailand has changed its visa-exemption rules for Indian passport holders more than once recently, and reports disagree about the current limit. Check the Royal Thai Embassy in New Delhi and the official Thai e-visa site before booking, and fill in the Thailand Digital Arrival Card online before arrival if it applies.

How do I get to Koh Samui from India?

Most people fly to Bangkok and take a short connecting flight to Samui Airport (USM), operated mainly by Bangkok Airways. The alternative is a flight to Surat Thani or a mainland railhead and then a ferry. Check direct options from your Indian city, because routes change.

Is Koh Samui good for vegetarian and Jain travellers?

It is manageable with planning. A handful of Indian and fully vegetarian restaurants exist in Chaweng and Lamai, and Thai kitchens can cook vegetable dishes without fish sauce if you ask. Jain diners should confirm onion, garlic and root vegetable use with each kitchen or their resort in advance.

When is the monsoon in Koh Samui?

Samui's wettest period is October to December, with November the wettest month. The rest of the year has showers but more dry spells, and February is typically the driest.

Related guides

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

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