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Hemkund Sahib gurdwara and lake in the Garhwal Himalaya, Chamoli district

Garhwal Himalaya, Chamoli district, Uttarakhand · City guide

Hemkund Sahib travel guide

A Sikh gurdwara beside a glacial lake high in the Garhwal Himalaya, reached by a long, steep climb and open only in the short summer season.

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Photo: Praveen Negi · CC BY-SA 4.0

Hemkund Sahib is a Sikh pilgrimage site in Chamoli district, built beside a small glacial lake ringed by snow peaks. The gurdwara is dedicated to Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, and the site is mentioned in the Dasam Granth. The lake was known locally as Lokpal long before it became a major Sikh shrine, and a small Hindu temple to Lakshman still stands on its bank. Sources quote the altitude anywhere from about 4,160 m to 4,570 m; 4,329 m is the figure most guides use.

There is no road to the shrine. You drive to Govindghat on the Rishikesh to Badrinath highway, then cover about 13 km to Ghangaria, partly by shared taxi to Pulna and the rest on foot, by pony or by palanquin. A helicopter flies the Govindghat to Ghangaria stretch in season, weather permitting. From Ghangaria a stone-paved path climbs about 6 km and roughly 1,100 m to the gurdwara. Overnight stay at the shrine itself is not allowed, so almost everyone sleeps at Ghangaria and goes up and down in a day.

The season is short. The path is snowbound from roughly October to April, pilgrims arrive in late May after the winter repairs, and the 2026 season was announced to run from 23 May to 10 October. About 150,000 pilgrims are believed to come in a typical season, and a study of them found nearly a third developed acute mountain sickness. That is the honest framing for this guide: it is a rewarding but demanding day, and the pacing, rest and altitude advice matter more here than any sightseeing list.

The same route also serves the Valley of Flowers National Park, which has its own Raahzo guide, and sits on the road to Badrinath, which has one too. Plan for registration before you leave, a spare day for landslide delays on the highway, and warm clothing even in summer.

Before you plan

Hemkund Sahib at a glance

Best months
Late May to June and September to…Late May to June and September to early October. July and August bring monsoon rain and landslide risk; the shrine is closed from about mid October to May.
Ideal trip length
2 to 3 days from Govindghat2 to 3 days from Govindghat (one to reach Ghangaria, one for Hemkund Sahib, an optional rest day); allow extra days for the road from Rishikesh
Airport
Jolly Grant Airport, DehradunJolly Grant Airport, Dehradun (DED), the nearest major airport; the road to Govindghat is a long day, roughly 10 to 12 hours depending on traffic and landslides
Railway station
Yog Nagri RishikeshYog Nagri Rishikesh (YNRK) and Haridwar Junction (HW) are the usual railheads, about 275 km from Govindghat by road
Getting around
Car or shared taxi to GovindghatCar or shared taxi to Govindghat, shared taxi to Pulna, then walk, pony or palanquin to Ghangaria; seasonal helicopter Govindghat to Ghangaria; the final 6 km to the shrine is on foot, pony or palanquin
Daily budget
Varies widely: gurdwara sarais and…Varies widely: gurdwara sarais and langar are free or donation-based, lodges are basic, and ponies, palanquins and helicopters are priced by operators; confirm costs locally
Senior comfort
Demanding: thin airDemanding: thin air, a steep paved climb and cold nights; manageable with pony or palanquin, a helicopter hop, slow pacing and a doctor's advice beforehand
Language
Hindi and Garhwali locallyHindi and Garhwali locally; Punjabi widely heard from pilgrims; English understood at some lodges and registration points

Prices, opening hours and weather change. Recheck live details before booking.

Best time to visit Hemkund Sahib: June, September. Month-by-month weather →

How to reach Hemkund Sahib by air, train and road →

How many days do you have?

Hemkund Sahib itinerary

One good day

1 day at Hemkund Sahib

This assumes you are already sleeping at Ghangaria, since there is no practical way to do the whole route from Govindghat in a day. Start at first light with breakfast and water, and climb the 6 km paved path at a slow, steady pace, resting at the tea stops. Pilgrims are expected to be back down by dusk and overnight stay at the shrine is not allowed, so aim to start the descent by about 2 pm. Spend the time at the top at the gurdwara and the lake, sit through some kirtan, take langar if offered, and look in at the Lakshman Lokpal temple on the shore.

Day-by-day plan →

Two days

2 days at Hemkund Sahib

After registration and security checks, reach Govindghat and cover the 13 km to Ghangaria. Take a shared taxi for the first stretch to Pulna, then walk, ride a pony or hire a palanquin; a helicopter is the fastest option when it is running. Check in early, drink plenty of water and rest. The altitude at Ghangaria is about 3,050 m, high enough to feel on the first night.

Day-by-day plan →

Three unhurried days

3 days at Hemkund Sahib

Travel to Govindghat, then walk, ride or fly to Ghangaria. Settle in, keep the afternoon free and sleep early. The point of this day is to let your body begin acclimatising before the climb.

Day-by-day plan →

See the day-by-day Hemkund Sahib itinerary →

The places that explain Hemkund Sahib.

Places to visit in Hemkund Sahib

Places to visit · 6 guides

What and where to eat in Hemkund Sahib.

Food to try in Hemkund Sahib

Food and restaurants · 1 guide

Food here is mostly gurdwara langar: free vegetarian community meals served in the gurdwaras along the route, including at Govindghat and Ghangaria, and at Hemkund Sahib itself. Eating langar is part of the pilgrimage and is offered without charge, though many visitors leave a donation. Guidance on exactly which kitchens are running, and when, changes through the season, so ask at the gurdwara on arrival.

Beyond langar, Ghangaria has simple lodges, dhabas and tea stalls serving dal, rice, rotis, parathas, noodles and hot tea. Menus are short and prices are higher than in the plains because everything is carried up by mule. Carry dry snacks, glucose or electrolyte sachets and a water bottle for the climb, and eat a proper breakfast before setting off.

Markets, makers and what to take home.

Shopping in Hemkund Sahib

Shopping

Shopping is minimal. Ghangaria has a single main lane of small shops selling rain ponchos, walking sticks, gloves, caps, thermals, prasad and basic snacks, which is useful if you have under-packed. Many visitors buy a walking stick and a plastic poncho here. Prices are higher than in Joshimath or Rishikesh, so bring warm layers with you. Do not expect crafts or local products worth a detour. Souvenirs tied to the pilgrimage, such as gurdwara literature, are usually available at the shrine.

Hotels that shape the trip, not just the night.

Where to stay in Hemkund Sahib

Hotels and stays

The areas to compare: Ghangaria, Govindghat, Joshimath.

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Living places of faith — visit with respect.

Temples and places of worship in Hemkund Sahib

Places of worship · 3 guides

Choose without overthinking

Which Hemkund Sahib experience is right for your trip?

Most plans get crowded because nobody is willing to choose. These comparisons make the trade-offs clear.

Walk, pony, palanquin or helicopter?

Walking is slowest but cheapest and lets you acclimatise; a pony or palanquin saves legs but not the altitude, and the ride can be cold and jolting. The helicopter between Govindghat and Ghangaria takes minutes in suitable weather but does not run on bad days and arrives you at 3,050 m with no gradual adjustment.

Sleep at Ghangaria or push on from Govindghat in a day?

Sleep at Ghangaria. The whole route is about 19 km one way with a steep final climb, and the shrine does not allow overnight stays. A night at Ghangaria lets you start the climb at first light and be down by dusk.

Hemkund Sahib only, or add the Valley of Flowers?

Hemkund Sahib suits a pilgrimage-focused trip and can be done in two days from Govindghat. The Valley of Flowers adds a gentler, lower walk from the same base, but is best in July and August, which is also monsoon season, so add it only if you have an extra day.

Late May and June, or September?

Late May and June are drier but crowded with pilgrims and may still have snow patches near the top. September is quieter with clearer skies once the monsoon eases, but rain can linger early in the month and the season ends soon after. Avoid mid July to August if road safety worries you.

Map

Open in Google Maps →

Know before you go

Hemkund Sahib travel tips

  1. 01

    Registration

    Registration is compulsory through the Uttarakhand portal or at authorised centres. Carry your registration letter and photo ID, as checks take place at Rishikesh, Joshimath and Govindghat.

  2. 02

    Altitude

    The shrine is above 4,000 m. Climb slowly, drink water, rest at tea stops and descend if headache, nausea or breathlessness persists. A study found nearly one in three pilgrims developed altitude sickness.

  3. 03

    Weather and layers

    Mornings are cold, afternoons bring rain or fog, and temperatures can fall sharply. Carry thermals, a fleece, gloves, a cap, a waterproof jacket or poncho and spare socks.

  4. 04

    Timing

    Start at first light and plan to be heading down by early afternoon. Overnight stay at the shrine is not allowed, and the weather turns quickly later in the day.

  5. 05

    Dress and etiquette

    As at any gurdwara, cover your head, remove shoes and keep silence in the prayer hall. Do not bring tobacco, alcohol or meat to the shrine. Follow volunteers' instructions on photography.

  6. 06

    Cash and connectivity

    Mobile networks are patchy and card payment is unreliable above Govindghat. Carry enough cash in small notes for ponies, tea, lodges and donations.

  7. 07

    Luggage

    Travel light. Leave heavy bags in Govindghat or your hotel and carry only essentials up to Ghangaria, as luggage is moved by mule at a price.

  8. 08

    Road delays

    The Badrinath highway is subject to landslides, especially in the monsoon. Build a spare day into your plans and check road advisories before you set off each morning.

Hemkund Sahib with elderly parents: what to know

  • See a doctor before you travel. Hemkund Sahib is above 4,000 m, and the road and trail are far from hospitals. Carry regular medicines and tell your group about any heart or lung conditions.
  • Do not go up on your first day at Ghangaria. Arrive, rest, drink water and let your body adjust before climbing the next morning.

Day trips from Hemkund Sahib

Useful answers

Hemkund Sahib FAQs

How do I get to Hemkund Sahib?

Drive to Govindghat on the Rishikesh to Badrinath highway, then go about 13 km to Ghangaria on foot, by pony, palanquin or seasonal helicopter, partly by shared taxi to Pulna. From Ghangaria, a 6 km paved path climbs to the gurdwara.

When is Hemkund Sahib open?

Roughly late May to early October, depending on snow. The 2026 season was announced to run from 23 May to 10 October. Check the Hemkund Sahib Management Trust and the Uttarakhand portal for the current season.

Do I need to register?

Yes. Registration is mandatory, through the Uttarakhand Char Dham and Hemkund Sahib portal or at authorised biometric centres. Carry your registration letter and photo ID, as checks are made at Rishikesh, Joshimath and Govindghat.

Can I stay overnight at Hemkund Sahib?

No. Overnight stay at the shrine is not allowed. Pilgrims normally sleep at Ghangaria, climb in the morning and descend the same afternoon.

Is it safe for older pilgrims?

Many older pilgrims go, using ponies, palanquins or the helicopter to Ghangaria, but the altitude is a real risk. Consult a doctor, acclimatise at Ghangaria for a night and descend at the first serious symptom.

Related guides

Sources and further reading

Timings, fees and access rules change. Recheck with the official source before you travel.

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